— History & Culture

History & Culture

Psilocybin has been used, suppressed, studied, and rediscovered across centuries. Carefully sourced histories of the fungus in ceremony, science, and policy newest first.

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— A long human relationship 22 pieces

The story so far.

Psilocybin has been used, suppressed, studied, and rediscovered across centuries. Carefully sourced histories of the fungus in ceremony, science, and policy newest first.

  1. "A clean, science-museum-style composition contrasting a mushroom specimen with laboratory glassware."
    Jul 10 culture

    Grown vs. Made: How Psilocybin and LSD Actually Differ

    "One comes from a mushroom, one from a flask. Beyond the mystique, how do psilocybin and LSD actually differ in origin and science? A clear-eyed look at the real distinctions."

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  2. "An open independent magazine on a desk beside a coffee cup and laptop, warm editorial lighting."
    Jul 9 culture

    Industry Spotlight: DoubleBlind Magazine, a Voice for the People

    "In a psychedelic field crowded with hype, DoubleBlind bet on real journalism and real care. Our industry spotlight on the magazine, its mission, and the voice it built."

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  3. Giant Toadstools and Fungal Kingdoms: The Mushroom in Fantasy Art — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Giant Toadstools and Fungal Kingdoms: The Mushroom in Fantasy Art

    Fantasy art loves a mushroom. Giant toadstools, glowing fungal forests, mushroom folk. Here is why the genre reaches for the fungus to build its otherworlds, again and again.

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  4. "An archival-style desk with old research journals and a stylized mushroom, evoking decades of study."
    Jul 7 history

    The Long, Strange History of Psychedelic Science

    "Psychedelic science had a bright start, a hard fall, and a surprising comeback. Here is the long, strange story of how researchers came to study magic mushrooms and psilocybin."

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  5. Turn It Up: The Mushroom in Music's Visual Culture — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Turn It Up: The Mushroom in Music's Visual Culture

    Music has a look as well as a sound, and the mushroom keeps showing up in it. Here is the fungus across music's visual culture, well beyond the psychedelic albums of the sixties.

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  6. The Mushroom as Logo: How a Fungus Became the Sign of the Psychedelic — feature image
    Jul 7 culture

    The Mushroom as Logo: How a Fungus Became the Sign of the Psychedelic

    Somewhere along the way the mushroom stopped being a plant and became a symbol you could print on anything. Here is how the fungus turned into the logo of psychedelic culture.

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  7. Shooting the Underworld: Why Mushrooms Became a Photographer's Obsession — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Shooting the Underworld: Why Mushrooms Became a Photographer's Obsession

    The camera was supposed to make mushroom painting obsolete. Instead it made the fungus a photographic obsession. Here is why mushrooms are such a powerful subject for the lens.

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  8. Autumn's Emblem: The Mushroom in Japanese Art — feature image
    Jul 7 culture

    Autumn's Emblem: The Mushroom in Japanese Art

    In Japan the mushroom is not a symbol of magic but of autumn, refinement, and the fleeting season. Here is how a beloved fungus entered painting, prints, and design.

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  9. Growing Art: How Artists Started Making Things Out of Living Fungus — feature image
    Jul 7 culture

    Growing Art: How Artists Started Making Things Out of Living Fungus

    A new kind of artist does not paint fungus. They grow with it, using living mycelium as a material. Here is the strange frontier where art, design, and biology meet.

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  10. Drawing the Undrawable: Why Mushrooms Still Need Painters — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Drawing the Undrawable: Why Mushrooms Still Need Painters

    For centuries, identifying a mushroom meant painting it. Here is the exacting art of mycological illustration, its great practitioners, and why a brush still beats a camera.

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  11. Panels and Toadstools: The Mushroom in Comics and Graphic Art — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Panels and Toadstools: The Mushroom in Comics and Graphic Art

    Comics draw whole worlds, and mushrooms grow all over them. Here is the fungus in comics and graphic art, from fairy-tale forests to the wild pages of underground comix.

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  12. Press Up to Grow: How the Mushroom Conquered Video Games — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Press Up to Grow: How the Mushroom Conquered Video Games

    A red-and-white mushroom that makes you bigger is one of gaming's most recognized icons. Here is how the fungus became a pop-culture giant, and what it borrowed to get there.

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  13. The Banker Who Tried To Identify Flyagaric
    Jul 7 history

    Soma: The Banker Who Tried to Identify a Lost Sacred Drug of Ancient India

    Ancient Hindu scripture praises a sacred plant called soma whose identity was lost for millennia. In 1968 Gordon Wasson argued it was a mushroom. Here is the case, and the doubts.

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  14. Psychedelic Prohibition And Revival Wintertree
    Jul 7 history

    The Long Winter: How Psychedelic Science Was Shut Down and Came Back

    Around 1970 the law slammed the door on psychedelic research, and it stayed shut for a generation. Here is how the winter set in, who reopened the door, and what brought it back.

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  15. Cat5 The History The Harvard Psilocybin Project Lecturehall
    Jul 7 history

    The Harvard Psilocybin Project: How Real Science Became a Scandal

    In 1960 two Harvard psychologists started a serious study of psilocybin. Three years later both were gone and the field was poisoned. Here is how the project unraveled.

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  16. TeonanacatlSahagunColonial Sacredsymbol
    Jul 7 history

    Teonanacatl: The Flesh of the Gods and the Conquest That Tried to Erase It

    Before Wasson, before the lab, Mesoamericans used sacred mushrooms they called the flesh of the gods. Then the conquest tried to stamp them out. Here is that older history.

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  17. MkultraciaPsychedelicexperiments Psychedeliclab
    Jul 7 history

    MK-Ultra: When the CIA Tried to Weaponize the Mind

    In the Cold War the CIA ran secret experiments dosing people with LSD, often without consent, chasing mind control. Here is the documented history of MK-Ultra and its costs.

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  18. TheHistoryHofmannisolating Sacrednotes
    Jul 7 history

    How Psilocybin Got Its Name: Albert Hofmann and the Mushroom in the Lab

    In 1958 the chemist who discovered LSD turned a packet of dried Mexican mushrooms into a named, synthesized molecule. Here is how psilocybin moved from ceremony to laboratory.

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  19. From Tek to Lab: A Brief History of Mushroom Cultivation — editorial image 1
    Jul 7 history

    From Tek to Lab: A Brief History of Mushroom Cultivation

    Growing Psilocybe mushrooms reshaped access to psilocybin in the late twentieth century. We trace the cultural and technical history, from early manuals to lab-scale production.

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  20. Maria Sabina and the Mazatec Tradition: History, Encounter, and Aftermath — feature image
    Jul 7 history

    Maria Sabina and the Mazatec Tradition: History, Encounter, and Aftermath

    The Mazatec curandera who introduced the West to ceremonial mushroom use carried a tradition older than her, and bore lasting harm from that exposure. The history, told carefully.

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  21. Psilocybin Mushrooms Growing on Dung
    Jul 7 history

    The Stoned Ape Hypothesis: A Sober Look

    Terence McKenna said mushrooms drove human evolution. We examine what the Stoned Ape Hypothesis claims, what evidence would support it, and why science stays skeptical.

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  22. Misty Sierra Mazateca Mountains
    Jul 7 history

    Gordon Wasson and the Rediscovery of the Sacred Mushroom

    In 1955 a banker became the first outsider to document a Mazatec mushroom ceremony. The story of Gordon Wasson, Maria Sabina, and the article that changed everything.

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