— Cultural Record

History & Culture

The cultural and historical context of psilocybin use, from Mesoamerican ceremonial traditions to twentieth-century research and contemporary policy.

— Long human relationship with fungi 6 entries

A timeline of attention.

Carefully sourced histories of psilocybin in ceremony, science, and policy — told with attention to the people whose traditions made the conversation possible. Read top to bottom: newest first.

  1. Mushrooms in a controlled cultivation environment
    May 13 history

    From Tek to Lab: A Brief History of Mushroom Cultivation

    Cultivating Psilocybe mushrooms in homes and laboratories transformed access to psilocybin in the late twentieth century. We trace the technical history from early Stamets and PF Tek to modern lab-scale production.

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  2. Mushrooms photographed in a savanna-like grassland setting
    May 10 culture

    The Stoned Ape Hypothesis: A Sober Look

    Terence McKenna's claim that psilocybin mushrooms drove human cognitive evolution remains popular. We examine what the hypothesis actually proposes, what evidence would support it, and why mainstream science remains skeptical.

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  3. Wild mushrooms in a Mexican highland setting
    May 2 history

    Gordon Wasson and the Rediscovery of the Sacred Mushroom

    In 1955, an amateur ethnobotanist became the first outsider to document a Mazatec mushroom ceremony. The story of R. Gordon Wasson, María Sabina, and the publication that changed everything.

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  4. Dried psilocybin specimens under regulatory documentation
    Apr 8 culture

    Psilocybin Legal Status Worldwide: A 2026 Snapshot

    Psilocybin remains a controlled substance across most of the world, but the regulatory landscape is shifting. We map the current legal status across major jurisdictions, the recent decriminalization and medical approval developments, and the trajectories worth watching.

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  5. Dried ceremonial mushroom specimens
    Jan 22 history

    María Sabina and the Mazatec Tradition: History, Encounter, and Aftermath

    The Mazatec curandera who introduced the Western world to ceremonial mushroom use carried a tradition that long predated her — and bore lasting consequences from that exposure. This is the history, told carefully.

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  6. Dried mushroom specimens with a vintage editorial feel
    Jan 15 history

    Psilocybin in 1960s Counterculture: A Cautious History

    The decade that brought psilocybin to global fame also produced the cultural and political backlash that froze research for fifty years. We trace what actually happened, who the major figures were, and what the era did and did not deliver.

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